Configuration Example, Management

RADIUS Authentication

René Jorissen on April 25, 2008 1 Comment • Tags: #authenticate #authorization #ias #level #privilege #radius #shell:privlvl15

I am sure that many of you would like to do the same thing and many of you successfully configured it. I am trying to configure RADIUS Authentication on my Cisco 877W. I have two different RADIUS policies, the first for privilege level 1 and the second for privilege level 15. I am using Microsoft IAS as RADIUS server.

I configured two policies and the second policy has the following Advanced Options set.

RADIUS - Advanced Options

This means that the user should get privilege level 15, when logging in. I configured the following on the Cisco877W router.

aaa authentication login AD group radius local none
aaa authorization exec AD group radius
!
radius-server host 10.10.1.1 auth-port 1812 acct-port 1813 key 7 KEY
radius-server retry method reorder
radius-server transaction max-tries 2
radius-server timeout 4
radius-server deadtime 2
radius-server vsa send authentication
!
line vty 0 4
session-timeout 5
access-class 10 in
exec-timeout 5 0
login authentication AD
transport preferred none
transport input ssh
transport output telnet ssh

The user doesn’t get the privilege level 15, but comes in privilege level 1 and has to enter enable to get into privilege level 15. I turned on RADIUS debugging and I see the shell code coming by, as the debug output below shows.

%SSH-5-SSH2_SESSION: SSH2 Session request from 10.10.1.103 (tty = 1)
using crypto cipher ‘aes256-cbc’, hmac ‘hmac-sha1’ Succeeded
RADIUS/ENCODE(00000716): ask “Password: ”
RADIUS/ENCODE(00000716): send packet; GET_PASSWORD
RADIUS/ENCODE(00000716):Orig. component type = EXEC
RADIUS/ENCODE(00000716): dropping service type,
“radius-server attribute 6 on-for-login-auth” is off
RADIUS(00000716): Config NAS IP: 0.0.0.0
RADIUS/ENCODE(00000716): acct_session_id: 1814
RADIUS(00000716): sending
RADIUS/ENCODE: Best Local IP-Address 10.10.1.1 for Radius-Server 10.10.1.5
RADIUS(00000716): Send Access-Request to 10.10.1.5:1812 id 1645/31, len 81
RADIUS: authenticator 72 D9 B5 F1 76 72 9A D1 – 73 D7 E8 AF 21 F3 B5 0F
RADIUS: User-Name [1] 6 “rene”
RADIUS: User-Password [2] 18 *
RADIUS: NAS-Port [5] 6 3
RADIUS: NAS-Port-Id [87] 6 “tty3”
RADIUS: NAS-Port-Type [61] 6 Virtual [5]
RADIUS: Calling-Station-Id [31] 13 “10.10.1.103”
RADIUS: NAS-IP-Address [4] 6 10.10.1.1
RADIUS: Received from id 1645/31 10.10.1.5:1812, Access-Accept, len 83
RADIUS: authenticator BB BF B5 FD 1D 36 67 9B – FE 5A EE 5A 6C 42 5E B9
RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 25
RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1]
19 “shell:priv-lvl=15”
RADIUS: Service-Type [6]
6 Login [1]
RADIUS: Class [25] 32
RADIUS: 3C 09 04 AE 00 00 01 37
00 01 0A 0A 01 05 01 C8 [< ??????7????????]
RADIUS: A6 C0 C2 0D FD 4C 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 13 [?????L????????]
RADIUS(00000716): Received from id 1645/31
%SEC_LOGIN-5-LOGIN_SUCCESS: Login Success
[user: rene] [Source: 10.10.1.103] [localport: 22]

I am running out of options. I have tried to use the Cisco-AVpair in IAS, but no success. I tried using only Telnet, but no success. Maybe someone has an option to try…

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René Jorissen

Co-owner and Solution Specialist at 4IP Solutions
René Jorissen works as Solution Specialist for 4IP in the Netherlands. Network Infrastructures are the primary focus. René works with equipment of multiple vendors, like Cisco, Aruba Networks, FortiNet, HP Networking, Juniper Networks, RSA SecurID, AeroHive, Microsoft and many more. René is Aruba Certified Edge Expert (ACEX #26), Aruba Certified Mobility Expert (ACMX #438), Aruba Certified ClearPass Expert (ACCX #725), Aruba Certified Design Expert (ACDX #760), CCNP R&S, FCNSP and Certified Ethical Hacker (CEF) certified. You can follow René on Twitter and LinkedIn.

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  1. Dan Sichel says:

    radius-server vsa send authentication

    This command limits vendor specific commands to authentication only, rather than authorization. I think that may be why the AV pair for level 15 is being ignored.

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